--- title: "Microsoft Fabric Gateways: On‑Prem, VNet, and Streaming" description: A data gateway in Microsoft Fabric is the secure connectivity layer that allows cloud services to access data sources that aren’t publicly reachable image: https://www.daymarksi.com/hubfs/vnet-overview-1024x376.png --- - [MICROSOFT SERVICE OFFERINGS](https://www.daymarksi.com/microsoft-service-offerings) - [CONTACT](https://www.daymarksi.com/location-for-our-new-england-office-massachusetts) - [SUPPORT](https://www.daymarksi.com/support) [![DM_LogoTag_white-20yr](https://www.daymarksi.com/hubfs/brand-assets/DM_LogoTag_white-20yr.png "DM_LogoTag_white-20yr")](https://www.daymarksi.com) - [About](https://www.daymarksi.com/about-daymark) - [Why Daymark](https://www.daymarksi.com/why-daymark) - [Leadership](https://www.daymarksi.com/leadership) - [Industry Awards](https://www.daymarksi.com/industry-awards) - [Daymark Solutions Charitable Trust](https://www.daymarksi.com/charitable-trust) - [Customers](https://www.daymarksi.com/customers) - 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[Tweet](https://twitter.com/share) **![vnet-overview-1024x376](https://www.daymarksi.com/hs-fs/hubfs/vnet-overview-1024x376.png?width=1024&height=376&name=vnet-overview-1024x376.png)** **Overview** A data gateway in Microsoft Fabric and Power BI is the secure connectivity layer that allows cloud services to access data sources that aren’t publicly reachable. This includes on-premises systems, Azure resources locked behind private endpoints, and streaming platforms running inside private networks. Gateways are critical because most real-world architectures are hybrid. Even as organizations adopt Fabric, they often need to integrate with legacy systems, tightly secured Azure services, or real-time platforms that cannot be exposed to the public internet. Gateways make this possible without compromising security or network boundaries. Microsoft Fabric currently supports three gateway types, each optimized for a different scenario: Understanding when to use each one helps avoid unnecessary complexity and ensures the right balance of security, performance, and manageability. **What a Data Gateway Does in Fabric and Power BI** At a high level, a data gateway acts as a secure bridge between Fabric and your data source. It enables Fabric experiences such as Dataflow Gen2, pipelines, semantic model refreshes, and Eventstream to read or ingest data while respecting private networking constraints. Gateways matter because they: Without gateways, many Fabric workloads simply wouldn’t be viable in enterprise environments. **On-Premises Data Gateway** **What it is** The on-premises data gateway is a Windows service that runs close to the data source and securely brokers communication. Despite the name, this gateway is not limited to traditional on‑premises datacenters. It is commonly used for SQL Server installed on a server in any location, including on‑prem environments, Azure virtual machines, and VMs running in AWS, GCP, or other hosted platforms. As long as the gateway can reach the SQL Server instance over the network, Fabric can connect to it. **Typical use cases** **Virtual Network Data Gateway** **What it is** The virtual network (VNet) data gateway is a fully managed, cloud‑native gateway that allows Fabric to access data sources inside an Azure virtual network. Unlike the on‑premises data gateway, there is no software to install or maintain. Microsoft manages the gateway infrastructure, making it well suited for modern Azure architectures that rely on private endpoints and Azure Private Link. **Typical use cases** **Streaming Virtual Network Data Gateway** **What it is** The streaming virtual network data gateway is designed specifically for Fabric Eventstream in Real‑Time Intelligence. It enables Eventstream connectors to access streaming data sources that reside inside private networks. Rather than acting as a traditional query bridge, this gateway deploys the Eventstream streaming connector into a customer‑managed Azure VNet, providing private network access to the streaming source. **Typical use cases** **Final Thoughts** Fabric’s gateway options are intentionally specialized: The decision ultimately comes down to a couple questions: If you’re interested in configuring a data gateway or figuring out how to get started with Microsoft Fabric, feel free to reach out and let’s talk!   ### Subscribe to Daymark Insights ### Latest Posts ### Browse by Tag - [Microsoft (88)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/microsoft) - [Cloud (70)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/cloud) - [Cole Tramp's Microsoft Insights (57)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/cole-tramps-microsoft-insights) - [Azure (55)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/azure) - [Security (49)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/security) - [Data Protection (43)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/data-protection) - [Microsoft Fabric (41)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/microsoft-fabric) - [Data Governance (38)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/data-governance) - [AI (36)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/ai) - [Partners (33)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/partners) - [Compliance (31)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/compliance) - [Data Center (30)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/data-center) - [CMMC (27)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/cmmc) - [Backup (26)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/backup) - [Daymark News (23)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/daymark-news) - [Storage (22)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/storage) - [GCC High (19)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/gcc-high) - [Veritas (18)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/veritas) - [Virtualization (18)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/virtualization) - [Cybersecurity (17)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/cybersecurity) - [Azure AI Foundry (16)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/azure-ai-foundry) - [Featured Gov (16)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/featured-gov) - [Government Cloud (16)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/government-cloud) - [Disaster Recovery (15)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/disaster-recovery) - [Cloud Backup (14)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/cloud-backup) - [Managed Services (13)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/managed-services) - [Copilot (11)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/copilot) - [Industry Expertise (9)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/industry-expertise) - [NIST SP 800-171 (7)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/nist-sp-800-171) - [Hybrid Cloud (6)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/hybrid-cloud) - [Networking (6)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/networking) - [Power BI (6)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/power-bi) - [Pure Storage (4)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/pure-storage) - [Everpure (3)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/everpure) - [Reporting (3)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/reporting) - [Services (3)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/services) - [AI for Defense (2)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/ai-for-defense) - [Cloud Security (2)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/cloud-security) - [GDPR (2)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/gdpr) - [Microsoft Purview (2)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/microsoft-purview) - [Apple (1)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/apple) - [CMMC 2.0 Requirements (1)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/cmmc-2-0-requirements) - [FedRamp AI (1)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/fedramp-ai) - [Mobile (1)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/mobile) - [Power Automate (1)](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/topic/power-automate) [see all](https://www.daymarksi.com/blog/microsoft-fabric-gateways-on-prem-vnet-and-streaming#) ### How Can We Help?  [![Speak With An Expert](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/30865/5de282fd-640c-49b2-bf45-603dbee66842.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/30865/5de282fd-640c-49b2-bf45-603dbee66842) #### About Daymark Solutions is an experienced technology integration and solutions provider that helps organizations effectively architect, implement, and deploy customized solutions to help their customers grow and scale their IT infrastructure. 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